VisualVolleyball
πŸ›‘οΈ Defence drill

Short-ball Sprawl

The coach drops short balls in front of the defender, who sprawls forward to keep them alive and gets back up quickly.

Focus
Sprawling and recovering safely
Level
Advanced
Players
2+
Equipment
Balls; knee pads and a clean floor
Time
6–8 min
YOUR COURTOPPONENT3 m
Side view

Side view: a short ball drops in front of the defender, who sprawls forward and plays it up.

πŸ“ Setup

The defender starts in the back court; the coach stands near the net and drops or tips balls toward the attack line.

πŸͺœ How to run it

  1. Start by practising the sprawl slowly without a ball: low step, slide onto the chest and thighs, arms reaching forward.
  2. The coach tips a short ball in front of the defender.
  3. The defender takes a long, low step and sprawls, playing the ball up with one or two arms (or a pancake).
  4. Get back up quickly β€” push up with the hands and return to the start position.
  5. Five balls per turn.

πŸ† Scoring

One point for every ball kept alive and playable.

⚠️ Safety: Learn the movement slowly on a mat first. Wear knee pads, and stop if anything hurts β€” see a coach for technique.

πŸ§‘β€πŸ« Coaching this drill

What success looks like

The defender gets low early and keeps the ball up without landing on the knees or elbows.

Coaching cues

β€œLow first, then reachβ€β€œSlide on the chest and thighsβ€β€œUp fast”

Common mistakes

  • Landing on the knees. Fix: Lower the body with a long step before going to the floor; slide, don’t drop.
  • Going to the floor too late. Fix: Start low from the first step β€” the sprawl is the end of the movement, not the start.

βž– Make it easier

Practise the sprawl on mats with no ball, then with a rolled ball.

βž• Make it harder

Mix short and deep tips so the defender has to read the ball first.

When to move on

When the movement is smooth and safe, add pancakes and two-defender communication.

Next drill: Hitter Coverage β†’

πŸ’₯ Skills this drill trains

More defence drills